| 国内外战略性矿产厘定理论与方法 |
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| 关键词:strategic minerals crisis minerals critical minerals supply risk mineral resources strategy |
| 基金项目:中国地质调查局地质调查二级项目“国外矿产资源可供性调查”(编号: DD20190674) |
| 作者 | 单位 | E-mail | | 陈其慎 | 中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所, 自然资源部成矿作用与资源评价重点实验室,自然资源部同位素地质重点实验室 | chenqishen@126.com | | 张艳飞 | 中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所, 自然资源部成矿作用与资源评价重点实验室,自然资源部同位素地质重点实验室 | | | 邢佳韵 | 中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所, 自然资源部成矿作用与资源评价重点实验室,自然资源部同位素地质重点实验室 | | | 龙涛 | 中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所, 自然资源部成矿作用与资源评价重点实验室,自然资源部同位素地质重点实验室 | | | 郑国栋 | 中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所, 自然资源部成矿作用与资源评价重点实验室,自然资源部同位素地质重点实验室 | | | 王琨 | 中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所, 自然资源部成矿作用与资源评价重点实验室,自然资源部同位素地质重点实验室 | | | 崔博京 | 中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所, 自然资源部成矿作用与资源评价重点实验室,自然资源部同位素地质重点实验室 | | | 覃升 | 中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所, 自然资源部成矿作用与资源评价重点实验室,自然资源部同位素地质重点实验室 | |
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| Methods of Strategic Mineral Resources Determination in China and Abroad |
| Since the beginning of the 21st century, the importance of mineral resources to human society has been increasing, and the competition for mineral resources has become an important position in the competition among big countries. Therefore, the United States has issued the critical minerals policy, and the European Union has issued the critical raw materials policy. Regarding strategic mineral issues, experts in China and abroad have conducted extensive and in-depth research. There are currently two problems. One is that most relevant studies tend to pay too much attention to the method of determining the list and to the problem as to which minerals are included in the list, but ignore the background, motivation and motivation of the relevant policies as well as the measures that should be taken; the second is to understand the crisis minerals in the United States as key minerals and misjudge the strategic intentions of the crisis minerals in the United States. In view of these problems, this paper makes some personal discussions on the positioning, definition, determination process and policy of foreign strategic minerals, the situation of mineral resources in China, the principles and suggestions for the determination of strategic minerals in China, as well as the similarities and differences between domestic and foreign strategic mineral resources determination, so as to provide some suggestions for researchers and managers in the field of strategic mineral resources research for their reference. |
| CHEN Qi-shen,ZHANG Yan-fei,XING Jia-yun,LONG Tao,ZHENG Guo-dong,WANG Kun,CUI Bo-jing,QIN Sheng.2021.Methods of Strategic Mineral Resources Determination in China and Abroad[J].Acta Geoscientica Sinica,42(2):137-144. |
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