| 地震研究进展与趋势——全球地震科学钻探研究综述 |
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| 关键词:earthquake fault rocks seismic faulting seismic scientific drilling |
| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(编号: 41520104006; 41830217; 41602226);中国地质科学院基本科研业务费项目(编号: YYWF201601; JYYWF201831) |
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| The Progress in Earthquake Research: A Review of the Global Earthquake Scientific Drilling |
| Large earthquakes happened frequently and caused huge casualties and property losses in the last two decades, and hence understanding the earthquakes and their mechanisms have become the common goals of geologists and geophysicists. Scientific drilling, considered as the most direct, effective and reliable method to acquire materials from deep depths, is the best way to learn seismic faulting mechanisms. In this paper, the authors introduce the major earthquake scientific drilling projects in the world,which include the Nojima Fault project following the 1995 Kobe earthquake (Japan), the Taiwan Chelungpu Fault Drilling project (TCDP), the San Andreas Fault Observatory at Depth (SAFOD) in Parkfield (California), the Deep Fault Drilling Project (DFDP) in New Zealand, the Nankai Trough Seismogenic Zone Experiment (NanTroSEIZE), the Japan Trench Fast Drilling Project (JFAST) along the circum-Pacific seismic belt, as well as the intracontinental Wenchuan earthquake Fault Scientific Drilling project (WFSD). The authors briefly summarize the important progresses and contribution of seismological research obtained from these scientific drilling projects, discuss the future seismic research trends. |
| LI Hai-bing,WANG Huan,LI Chun-rui,HE Xiang-li,LI Cheng-long.2019.The Progress in Earthquake Research: A Review of the Global Earthquake Scientific Drilling[J].Acta Geoscientica Sinica,40(1):117-134. |
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