| 地球自转与地质体系论 |
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| ON THE ROTATION OF THE EARTH AND THE THEORY OF THE GEOLOGICAL SYSTEM |
| The earth's rotation is the key of the various movemeents of the earth. During the formation and development of the earth'it occurred the spherical body and then the atmosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere, mantle and core appeared through its differentiation and evolution so as to suit the requirements of the combined force field (attraction and exclusion) .The various movements and changes of the geomophological shape and the materials of each sphere have taken place with the earth's rotation so that the different geological structural phenomena and its related natural phenomena have been seen, such as the atmospheric flow, the marine transgression and regression, the rock deformation, the material movement of the mantle, the rotation of the core, the material exchange and variation in each sphere.The crustal movement is only one part of the earth's rotation. The change of the texture and structure of the earth have continually taken place as well in the course of the development and evolution. The structural features of plate, tectonic system, geosyncline, geodepression, faultblock, and crustwave are all the result of the crustal movement, and all of them have relationship with the earth's rotation. The crustal movements take place one after another as a result of the quick or slow rotation of the earth from time to time. It seems possible to find the basis for the compounding of the tectonic system, the change of the stress field, the transformation between fractural zone and compressive zone, the multicycle movement, the transformation law of the motion-stability.The earth's rotation has to be control of the celestial rotation, such as the rotation of the galactic system, the sun and the planets. Thus, it can be believed that all geological phenomena and its related natural phenomena on the earth have close interaction on each other. Just as Engels said: "the nature that we face consists of a interacted totality-a general system. "Now it can be said that it has been the time for that the concept-the geological system-the general system that all geological phenomena interact on each other should be raised and studied in detail. The earth's rotation is an important link though it is not the only cause for the geological system (geosystem) forming. |
| GAO Qing-hua.1985.ON THE ROTATION OF THE EARTH AND THE THEORY OF THE GEOLOGICAL SYSTEM[J].Acta Geoscientica Sinica,7(1):1-16. |
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