深部地球物理探测数据库研究进展
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引用本文:高锐,黄立言,骆团结,吴仲煜,李英康,魏文博,管烨,韩湘君,金旭,李秋生,史大年,张季生.2001.深部地球物理探测数据库研究进展[J].地球学报,22(6):481-485.
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作者单位E-mail
高锐 中国地质科学院地质研究所北京100037 gaorui@cags.cn.net 
黄立言 中国地质科学院地质研究所北京100037  
骆团结 国土资源部信息中心北京100037  
吴仲煜 国土资源部信息中心北京100037  
李英康 国土资源部实物地质资料中心, 河北三河, 065201  
魏文博 中国地质大学北京100083  
管烨 中国地质科学院地质研究所北京100037  
韩湘君 吉林大学长春130026  
金旭 吉林大学长春130026  
李秋生 中国地质科学院地质研究所北京100037  
史大年 中国地质科学院矿产资源研究所北京100037  
张季生 中国地质科学院地质研究所北京100037  
基金项目:原地质矿产部“九五”前沿科技计划“深部地球物理探测数据共享与对比研究”项目(编号9501208),科学技术部1999~2000年度科技基础性工作项目“中国地学大断面与深部地球物理资料整理(国土部部分)”(编号 :G99-A-01g)
中文摘要:国土资源部(原地质矿产部)“深部地球物理探测数据共享与对比研究”项目组在1998-2000年期间取得如下主要进展:(1)调研了数据分布和保存状态,抢救,收集分散的数据(约40565km),按入库技术规定进行了整理,汇总入库。所收集的数据约占应收集数据的92%;(2)制定了7个专业方法数据入库技术规定;(3)建立了7个专业方法数据标准格式,初步实现了规范化和标准化技术研究,为抢救,收集分散在各单位和个人的数据并入库提供了技术准备;(4)实现了数据载体及数据格式转换及不同载体间的转换与传递,使用刻盘技术将数据保存在光盘上;(5)引进先进的系统软件,研制与建立了7个专业数据子库管理软件系统,数据共享和光盘库系统和总库管理系统。编写了各数据子库使用指南,管理员手册,数据字典,数据统一编码,研究中开发应用了GIS、MAPGIS等先进软件,将专业方法理论与计算机技术结合,实现数据快速存储,多功能查询;(6)探索研究了数据共享原则和办法,提出了可行方案,推动了深部地球物理探测数据共享工作。
中文关键词:深部地球物理探测  数据库  数据共享
 
Progress of the Research on Deep Geophysical Probing Database
Abstract:The main research achievements made from 1998 to 2000 for the project "The Share and Contrast Research of the Deep Geophysical Probing Data" are reported in this paper: 1 on the basis of analyzing the distribution and store conditions of the data, the dispersed data were rescued and collected according to technological regulations of the database and were input into the database after being arranged; 859 km deep seismic reflection profiles, 13 390 km profiles of deep seismic sounding, 5150 km Magnetotelluric Sounding data of 245 sites, 2 210 km Broadband Digital Seismographic Survey data of 44 GB, 839 sites of geothermal flow values and 19 346 km deep gravity and deep magnetic profile data collected on the scales of 1∶500 000 and 1∶1 000 000, were all input in the database; totally 146 CDs were made; the collected data possess about 92 percent of all the data; 2 the technologic regulations of the database in relation to seven speciality methods were studied; 3 the data normal formats of seven specialty methods were built, regulations and normalization of the data were preliminary realized, the technological preparation was provided for rescue and collection of data scattered in various units and individual persons as well as for inputting them into database; 4 the transition between different data media and data formats were realized; 5 the advanced system softwares, such as Access 97,VB6 , were used; the sub database system of seven specialties, way of data share, the sub system of CD database, the total management system of the database and graph database of geoscience digital transects were studied and established; some other advanced softwares, such as GIS, MAPGIS, were also used and developed in the process of the research,which help to combine the computer technology with the method and theory of the specialty so as to realize the preservation and polyfunctional search of the data rapidly and easily; 6 the principles of the data share were sought after and investigated with reference to experience gained both at home and abroad; an doable scheme(third manuscript) for data share adapted to the conditions of the Ministry of Land and Resources was proposed, which can carry forward the work of data share in the deep geophysical probing.
keywords:deep geophysical probing  database  data share
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