| 建设生态文明 保障新型城镇群环境安全与可持续发展 |
| 点此下载全文 |
| 引用本文：卢耀如,张凤娥,刘琦,顾展飞.2015.建设生态文明 保障新型城镇群环境安全与可持续发展[J].地球学报,36(4):403-412. |
| DOI：10.3975/cagsb.2015.04.03 |
| 摘要点击次数: 4456 |
| 全文下载次数: 4498 |
|
| 基金项目:国家十二五科技支撑计划重大课题“喀斯特高原峡谷石漠化综合治理技术与示范”(编号: 2011BAC09B01); 国家自然科学基金(编号: 41302220) |
|
| 中文摘要:党的十八大报告上提出生态文明建设应融入经济建设、政治建设、文化建设与社会建设之中, 成为“五位一体”。这项发展战略将对我国今后的科学发展, 有着重要的指导意义。论文以生态文明建设为基本出发点, 根据自然条件及其发展效应概括了八种不同的城镇群发展类型, 指出了现阶段因地制宜发展城镇群的必要性; 并针对发展过程中的一些地质环境问题进行讨论, 重点针对普遍存在的水、土资源安全与可持续发展问题、极端自然灾害问题、大型工程建设与发展的综合环境不良效应问题, 环境污染的危害问题进行了探讨。基于以上分析讨论, 作者对城镇建设划分为五个级别, 并分别探讨了不同层次城镇的功能,强调了城乡一体化以及协调发展的重要性。 |
| 中文关键词:生态文明 新型城镇群 环境安全 可持续发展 |
| |
| The Construction of Ecological Civilization for the Environmental Security and Sustainable Development of New Urbanization |
|
|
| Abstract:The report on the 18th National Congress of Communist Party of China put forward the idea that construction of ecological civilization should be integrated into economic, political, cultural and social construction so as to achieve the aim of “five-in-one”. This development strategy will have an important guidance for the future development of science. For the purpose of building an ecological civilization as the basic starting point and according to the natural conditions of its development effects, this paper summarizes different types of urbanization development and points out the necessity of acting according to circumstances at this stage of the urban population. And then a discussion is made on the geological environment problems in the process of development, with special emphasis placed on the prevalent security issues of water and soil resources, natural disasters of extreme hazards, adverse large-scale integrated environmental effects of the construction and development, and environmental pollution hazards. This paper points out the safety feasibility and importance of the development of new urbanization in accordance with environmental safety and sustainable development. Based on the above analysis and discussion, the authors have divided urban construction into five levels, and discussed the functions of different levels of towns. Importance is attached to the integration and coordinated development of urban and rural areas. |
| keywords:ecological civilization new urbanization environmental safety sustainable development |
| 查看全文 查看/发表评论 下载PDF阅读器 |
|
|
|
|
|
