广西成矿规律与百年勘查成果及新一轮找矿突破行动建议——《中国矿产地质志•广西卷》研编 |
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引用本文:战明国,邓 军,周国发,郑 力,黎 华,周 辉,戴 昱,韦 访,廖智涵,覃初礼.2025.广西成矿规律与百年勘查成果及新一轮找矿突破行动建议——《中国矿产地质志•广西卷》研编[J].地球学报,46(1):202-215. |
DOI:10.3975/cagsb.2024.121721 |
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作者 | 单位 | E-mail | 战明国 | 广西壮族自治区地质矿产勘查开发局, 广西南宁 530023 | 1303522845@qq.com | 邓 军 | 广西壮族自治区地质调查院, 广西南宁 530023 | dragon.dj@163.com | 周国发 | 广西壮族自治区地质矿产勘查开发局, 广西南宁 530023 | | 郑 力 | 广西壮族自治区地质调查院, 广西南宁 530023 | | 黎 华 | 广西壮族自治区地质调查院, 广西南宁 530023 | | 周 辉 | 南宁学院, 广西南宁 530200 | | 戴 昱 | 广西壮族自治区区域地质调查研究院, 广西桂林 541003 | | 韦 访 | 广西壮族自治区地质调查院, 广西南宁 530023 | | 廖智涵 | 广西壮族自治区地质调查院, 广西南宁 530023 | | 覃初礼 | 中国—东盟地学合作中心(南宁), 广西南宁 530021 | |
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基金项目:中国地质调查局“中国矿产地质志”项目(编号: DD20221695; DD20190379; DD20160346);广西矿产地质志续编与产品服务 项目(编号: KD-[2022]-XZ-026; KD-[2023]-XZ-050) |
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中文摘要:广西位于华南板块的南端, 处于滨太平洋构造域、特提斯构造域和古亚洲域相互作用交汇处, 特有的地质构造环境造就了丰富的矿产资源。广西已查明的储量居全国前列的矿产资源主要有: 能源矿产铀, 黑色金属矿产锰、钛, 有色金属矿产锑、锡、铝、锌、铅、钨, 贵金属矿产银, 稀有稀土金属矿产铌、钽、稀土, 矿物类非金属矿产水晶、方解石、长石、重晶石、滑石, 岩石(土)类非金属矿产高岭土、膨润土、泥岩、页岩、石灰岩、大理岩、白云岩和其他砂石黏土等。自2013年启动《中国矿产地质志?广西卷》研编, 系统总结了广西成矿地质条件、矿产分布规律与近百年来地质勘查成果, 编制了1:50万广西矿产地质图及 1:50万广西区域成矿规律图, 建立了广西矿产资源数据库, 开展了广西重要矿产成矿预测与评价, 取得的研编成果为当代广西矿产资源开发提供了重要依据。其中提出的特提斯构造成矿作用、深部成矿理论与找矿预测、加里东成矿作用与找矿、广西能源与战略性矿产资源找矿等方面的研编成果, 为广西实施新一轮找矿突破战略行动提供了新的思路和方向。 |
中文关键词:成矿条件 成矿规律 百年勘查成果 找矿建议 矿产资源 广西 |
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Metallogenic Regularity, Centennial Exploration Results of Guangxi, and Suggestions for a New Round of Prospecting: Research and Compilation of “Geology of Mineral Resources of China • Guangxi Volume” |
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Abstract:Guangxi is located at the southern end of the South China plate, at the intersection of the Pacific tectonic domain, Tethys tectonic domain, and ancient Asian domain. The unique tectonic environment has created rich mineral resources. Guangxi has identified mineral resource reserves at the forefront of the country’s mineral resources, including energy minerals containing uranium; black metal minerals including manganese and titanium; non-ferrous metal minerals with antimony, tin, aluminum, zinc, lead, and tungsten; precious metal minerals including silver; rare earth metal minerals including niobium, tantalum, and rare earth; non-metallic minerals including crystal, calcite, feldspar, barite, and talc; rock (soil) non-metallic mineral resources, such as kaolin, bentonite, mudstone, shale, limestone, marble, dolomite, and other sandy clays. Since the research and compilation of “Geology of Mineral Resources in China · Guangxi Volume”, initiated in 2013, the metallogenic geological conditions, mineral distribution regularity, and geological exploration results of the past 100 years in Guangxi have been summarized systematically. The 1:500 000 Guangxi mineral geological map and 1:500 000 Guangxi regional metallogenic regularity map have been compiled, the Guangxi mineral resources database has been established, and the metallogenic prediction and evaluation of important minerals in Guangxi has been carried out. The research and compilation results have provided an important basis for the development of contemporary mineral resources in Guangxi. Among them, it attaches importance to research of Tethys tectonic mineralization, deep mineralization theory and prospecting prediction, Caledonian mineralization and prospecting, and Guangxi energy and strategic mineral resources prospecting, which provides the new idea and prospecting direction for the new round of prospecting breakthrough strategic action in Guangxi. |
keywords:metallogenic conditions metallogenic regularity centennial exploration results recommendations for prospecting mineral resources Guangxi |
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