| 云南省成矿规律与百年勘查成果及新一轮找矿突破行动建议——《中国矿产地质志•云南卷》研编 |
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| 引用本文：施玉北,李蓉,曾妍,程胜辉.2025.云南省成矿规律与百年勘查成果及新一轮找矿突破行动建议——《中国矿产地质志•云南卷》研编[J].地球学报,46(1):184-201. |
| DOI：10.3975/cagsb.2024.112711 |
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| 作者 | 单位 | E-mail | | 施玉北 | 云南省地质调查局, 云南昆明 650051
自然资源部三江成矿作用及资源勘查利用重点实验室, 云南昆明 650051； 云南省三江成矿作用及资源勘查利用重点实验室, 云南昆明 650051 | ynsyb5856@163.com | | 李蓉 | 云南省地质调查院, 云南昆明 650216
自然资源部三江成矿作用及资源勘查利用重点实验室, 云南昆明 650051
云南省三江成矿作用及资源勘查利用重点实验室, 云南昆明 650051 | rong87@163.com | | 曾妍 | 云南省地质技术信息中心, 云南昆明 650051
自然资源部三江成矿作用及资源勘查利用重点实验室, 云南昆明 650051
云南省三江成矿作用及资源勘查利用重点实验室, 云南昆明 650051 | | | 程胜辉 | 云南省地质调查院, 云南昆明 650216
自然资源部三江成矿作用及资源勘查利用重点实验室, 云南昆明 650051
云南省三江成矿作用及资源勘查利用重点实验室, 云南昆明 650051 | |
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| 基金项目:中国地质调查局“中国矿产地质志”项目(编号: DD20221695; DD20190379; DD20160346)；云南省自然资源厅“云南省矿产地质与区域成矿规律综合研究”项目(编号: 云自然资财[2019]122号; 云自然资财[2021]107号; 云自然资财[2022]57号) |
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| 中文摘要:本文以前人研究成果及《中国矿产地质志?云南卷》研编取得的主要成果为基础, 重点对云南省自中华人民共和国成立以来所取得的地质调查、勘查及科学研究成果进行了梳理, 从矿产种类、矿产地、矿床类型、查明资源储量及找矿潜力、开发历史等方面阐述了云南矿产资源特点, 以成矿省为单元对云南矿产时空分布规律进行了总结, 各成矿省成矿集中度(强度)依次为上扬子(陆块)成矿省→三江(造山带)成矿省→华南(陆块)成矿省→腾冲(造山系)成矿省, 各时代成矿强度依次为新生代→中生代→古生代→前寒武纪。首次厘定出云南省各时空域矿种全覆盖的矿床成矿系列59个、矿床成矿亚系列60个, 构建了云南省区域成矿谱系, 对重要的矿床成矿系列、亚系列特征进行了总结, 深化了对云南成矿规律与百年勘查成果的认识。提出云南具有巨大找矿潜力、近期可望实现找矿突破的香格里拉普朗—麻花坪地区钨铍铜多金属等 13个远景区带, 重点阐述了2个关键及重要矿产找矿远景区带(矿集区)勘查部署建议, 对指导新一轮找矿突破战略行动在云南取得突破具有重要的指导意义和实用价值。 |
| 中文关键词:中国矿产地质志 云南卷 云南矿产资源 时空分布规律 矿床成矿系列 区域成矿谱系 新一轮找矿 |
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| Metallogenic Regularities, Centennial Exploration Results of Yunnan Province, and Suggestions for a New Round of Prospecting: Research and Compilation of “Geology of Mineral Resources of China • Yunnan Volume” |
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| Abstract:Based on results from research and compilation on Geology of mineral resources in China, Volume of Yunnan, this article emphatically combed achievements of geological survey, exploration and scientific research of Yunnan before the founding of the People’s Republic of China, elaborated the mineral resources characteristics of Yunnan from mineral types, mineral lands and deposit types, proved resource reserves and ore prospecting potential to development history, and summarized the regularities of spatial and temporal distribution of the mineral resources of Yunnan by metallogenic provinces. The metallogenic concentration in each metallogenic province takes turns as upper Yangtze Metallogenic Province, Sanjiang (orogenic belt) Metallogenic Province, South China Landmass Metallogenic Province and Tengchong (orogenic system) Metallogenic Province, and the metallogenic intensity of each era is successively occurred in Cenozoic, Mesozoic, Paleozoic and Precambrian. For the first time, 59 metallogenic series and 60 metallogenic sub-series of deposits covered by minerals in each time and space domain of Yunnan Province were determined, and the regional metallogenic pedigree of Yunnan Province was constructed. The characteristics of important metallogenic series and sub-series of deposits were summarized, and deepened the understanding of metallogenic regularities and explorational achievements in the past century of Yunnan. This article proposed 13 strategic and advantaged mineral resources prospective area belts with huge prospecting potential and expecting prospecting breakthroughs Laza-Mahuaping Cu-W-Be deposit in Shangri-la, emphatically expounded explorational deployments proposals for 2 critical and important minerals potential prospecting belts (mineral assemblage areas), it has important guiding significance and practical value for guiding the new round of strategic action of prospecting breakthrough to make a breakthrough in Yunnan. |
| keywords:geology of mineral resources in China Yunnan Volume mineral resources in Yunnan spatial and temporal distribution deposit metallogenic series regional metallogenic pedigree a new round of prospecting |
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