贵州省成矿规律与百年勘查成果及新一轮找矿突破行动建议——《中国矿产地质志•贵州卷》研编
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引用本文:周 琦,陶 平,陈启飞,邓克勇.2025.贵州省成矿规律与百年勘查成果及新一轮找矿突破行动建议——《中国矿产地质志•贵州卷》研编[J].地球学报,46(1):172-183.
DOI:10.3975/cagsb.2024.092502
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作者单位E-mail
周 琦 贵州省地质调查院, 贵州贵阳 550081
自然资源部基岩区矿产资源勘查工程技术创新中心, 贵州贵阳 550081
贵州省战略矿产智慧勘查重点实验室, 贵州贵阳 550081
贵州大学资源与环境工程学院, 贵州贵阳 550025 
103zq@163.com 
陶 平 贵州省地质调查院, 贵州贵阳 550081  
陈启飞 贵州省地质调查院, 贵州贵阳 550081
自然资源部基岩区矿产资源勘查工程技术创新中心, 贵州贵阳 550081
贵州省战略矿产智慧勘查重点实验室, 贵州贵阳 550081 
 
邓克勇 贵州省地质调查院, 贵州贵阳 550081  
基金项目:中国地质调查局“中国矿产地质志·贵州矿产地质志续编与产品服务项目”(编号: DD20221695-27);中央引导地方科技发展资金项目“锰矿资源深部预测勘查技术研发基地”(编号: [2021]4027);贵州省找矿突破战略行动重大协同创新项目“贵州磷、锰、铝优势资源成矿规律与快速高效智慧化勘查技术研究及示范”(编号: [2022]ZD003);贵州省高层次创新人才项目(编号: [2018]5631-2; [2020]6019)
中文摘要:贵州是全国重要的矿产资源大省之一。通过《中国矿产地质志?贵州卷》研编, 对贵州的主要成矿区带进行了划分。在涉及全国4个三级成矿区带的基础上, 进一步划分了5个四级成矿区带和12个成矿亚带, 总结了各四级成矿区带和成矿亚带的矿产分布规律; 系统总结了贵州区域成矿规律, 划分了贵州5个区域成矿旋回和5个亚旋回、14个矿床成矿系列和4个亚系列, 并对其区域成矿特征进行了研究和总结; 按照不同历史时期, 对贵州百年矿产勘查主要成果进行了总结。通过百年数代地质工作者找矿勘查和艰苦努力, 使贵州煤、磷、铝、锰、金、汞、锑、重晶石等矿产资源储量位居全国前列, 比较优势和区位优势明显。在此基础上, 提出了贵州省实施新一轮找矿突破战略行动的建议等。
中文关键词:区域成矿规律  矿产勘查成果  找矿建议  贵州
 
Metallogenic Regularity, Centennial Exploration Results of Guizhou Province, and Suggestions for a New Round of Prospecting: Research and Compilation of “Geology of Mineral Resources of China • Guizhou Volume”
Abstract:Guizhou is an important province in China renowned for its abundant mineral resources. We classified Guizhou’s major mineralization zones by compiling “Geology of Mineral Resources in China ? Guizhou Volume”. Expanding on the existing four Level-III mineralization zones of China, our work has progressed into the following dimensions. First, we divided five Level-IV mineralization zones and twelve sub-zones, from which we summarized their spatial distribution patterns. Second, we summarized the regional mineralization patterns in Guizhou, leading to the identification of (1) five regional mineralization cycles and sub-cycles, and (2) fourteen mineralization series and four sub-series. In addition, we integrated the regional mineralization characteristics. Third, following a chronological order, we compiled Guizhou’s major mineral exploration achievements over the past century. The dedicated efforts of generations of geologists have elevated Guizhou to the forefront of mineralization resource reserves in China. This array of resources covers a broad spectrum, including but not limited to, coal, phosphorus, aluminum, manganese, gold, mercury, antimony, and barite. Notably, the generational body of work has marked Guizhou with distinct comparative and geographical advantages. Building upon this foundation, we provide suggestions for implementing a new round of strategic actions to facilitate additional breakthroughs in mineral exploration.
keywords:metallogenic regularity  exploration achievements  proposals  Guizhou Province
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