| 静电场轨道阱质谱在水中溶解性有机质表征中的应用进展 |
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| 引用本文：王书越,何洪源,饶竹,石喆元,孟建卫,王立平,李开开.2022.静电场轨道阱质谱在水中溶解性有机质表征中的应用进展[J].地球学报,43(1):101-109. |
| DOI：10.3975/cagsb.2021.121301 |
| 摘要点击次数: 2220 |
| 全文下载次数: 1992 |
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| 基金项目:中国地质调查局地质调查项目“重点地区健康地质调查试点”(编号: DD20211414);“水样测试分析质量控制”(编号: DD20190323);中央高校基本科研业务费项目(编号: 2021JKF201);上海市现场物证重点实验室开放课题(编号: 2021XCWZK05) |
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| 中文摘要:溶解性有机质(Dissolved Organic Matter, DOM)在水生生态环境中广泛存在, 影响着水环境中多种物质的生物地球化学性质。分析其组成与含量具有重要的生态环境意义, 是生态环境科学领域研究的热点。溶解性有机质组成非常复杂, 其分子组成的解析一直是难题。近年来, 具有高分辨率、高灵敏度、高通量、高扫描速率等特性的静电场轨道阱质谱技术, 结合计算机编程技术、可视化技术对DOM分子组成分布特征进行表征, 可大幅提升对DOM的解析能力。本文总结了DOM的高分辨质谱数据表达方法, 综述了静电场轨道阱质谱技术的发展及其表征水体中DOM的应用现状, 并对未来研究进行展望。 |
| 中文关键词:静电场轨道阱质谱 溶解性有机质 水体 表征 应用 |
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| Progress in the Application of Orbitrap Mass Spectrometry in the Characterization of Dissolved Organic Matter in Water |
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| Abstract:Dissolved organic matter (DOM) exists widely in the aquatic ecological environment and has a significant influence on the biogeochemical properties of many substances. Its composition and content have important ecological and environmental significance and has been a hot spot in ecological and environmental science research. The composition of DOM is complex, and its molecular composition analysis has always been a challenge. In recent years, Orbitrap mass spectrometry (Orbitrap MS), capable of high resolution, high sensitivity, high throughput, and high scanning rate, combined with computer programming technology and visualization technology could be used to characterize the molecular composition and distribution of DOM, greatly improving the capabilities of DOM. In this paper, the explanation methods of DOM high-resolution MS data are summarized, the Orbitrap MS technology and its application status in characterization of DOM in water are reviewed, and the prospects for future developments are analyzed. |
| keywords:Orbitrap mass spectrometry (Orbitrap MS) dissolved organic matter (DOM) water characterization application |
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