| 澳大利亚AuScope计划研究进展 |
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| 引用本文：熊小松,高锐,王海燕,江祝伟.2016.澳大利亚AuScope计划研究进展[J].地球学报,37(s1):75-85. |
| DOI：10.3975/cagsb.2016.s1.06 |
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| 基金项目:国家专项“深部探测与实验研究”(编号: SinoProbe-02)和国家自然科学基金(编号: 41141104056; 41574093) |
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| 中文摘要:AuScope计划是澳大利亚2007年启动的新一轮的地球探测计划, 其目标是在澳大利亚建立一个从时间到空间, 从地壳到地核, 从地球空间到地质科学范畴内的世界级的研究架构, 包括数据采集、管理、建模和模拟等。在2007年启动以来, 澳大利亚NCRIS资助4280万美元, 其中1580万用来发展一个改进的地理空间参考系统, 2700万用于地球物理探测和地球化学分析。同时, 有超过7000万美元由合作投资者提供。头期赞助的计划项目已经于2011年6月完成。随后教育投资基金(Education Investment Fund)继续给予 2300万美元资助, 主要是建立一个新的澳大利亚地球物理观测系统(Australian Geophysical Observing System), 通过收集新的地表地球空间和深部探测和监测原始数据, 提供人们对澳大利亚现今地壳物理状态的更好理解认识。同时, 项目合作者后期将会在未来投入8200万美元来共同完成AGOS计划的完成。总之, AuScope计划已经超越了初期设想的研究目标, 同时在后期获得资助的AGOS研究中, 将进一步挖掘AuScope计划所获得的数据和成果认识, 并迎合我们对地球物理资源问题的解决, 研究区域主要集中于澳大利亚具有丰富资源的沉积盆地中。 |
| 中文关键词:澳大利亚 地球探测 地球物理 深部能源 |
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| The Research Progress of the AuScope Project in Australia |
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| Abstract:AuScope (Structure and Evolution of the Australian Continent), the newly launched earth probing project, was awarded $42.8 million in 2007 by the Australian Government under the National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy (NCRIS). In addition to its NCRIS funding, over $70 million in co-investment has been committed by the participants in AuScope. The goal of this project is to establish a world-class research in-frastructure to character the structure and evolution of the Australian continent in a global context from surface to core in space and time through the delivery of a range of technologies and capabilities in data acquisition, management, modeling and simulation across the geospatial and geoscience spectrum. The majority of the original investment is complete at June 2011. Additionally, in 2010 AuScope was awarded $23 million under the Education Investment Fund (EIF) Round 3 to create a new Australian Geophysical Observing System (AGOS). AGOS will enable collection of new baseline data including surface geospatial and subsurface imaging and monitoring data, to provide an understanding of the physical state of the accessible crust of the Australian continent. Overall, AuScope has exceeded expectations in delivering on these goals and through the AGOS program will enhance the NCRIS infrastructure to provide new capability that focuses on new and emerging challenges such as geophysical energy issues. |
| keywords:Australia Auscope geophysics deep resource |
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