| 欧洲TOPO-EUROPE地球科学探测计划 |
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| 引用本文：李冰,陈宣华,董树文.2016.欧洲TOPO-EUROPE地球科学探测计划[J].地球学报,37(s1):58-74. |
| DOI：10.3975/cagsb.2016.s1.05 |
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| 基金项目:中国地质科学院基本科研业务费(编号: YYWF201401)；国家专项“深部探测技术与实验研究”(编号: SinoProbe-08-04) |
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| 中文摘要:探测地球的内部结构和组成是地质学家和地球物理学家的共同目标。欧洲TOPO-EUROPE计划是一个多学科协作的研究项目, 旨在解决欧洲大陆的地球深部与地表过程之间的相互关系及作用。该计划结合数据交互建模研究, 重点针对岩石圈记忆和新构造运动, 板块边界和板内变形的力学机制, 异常沉降和隆起的动力学机制, 以及与地表过程和地形演变间的相互联系。在TOPO-EUROPE天然实验区选取涵盖广泛地球动力学背景的研究区域, 通过地质学、地球物理学、大地测量学和地质工程学等多学科联合, 监测、成像、重建和建模技术等多方法的综合研究, 来恢复欧洲大陆陆内造山带和板内区域的深部结构及地表形态的四维演化。 |
| 中文关键词:TOPO-EUROPE 岩石圈变形 深部探测 地表演化 |
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| The Progress of TOPO-EUROPE: the Geosciences Programme of Exploration in Europrope |
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| Abstract:To explore the interior structure and composition of the Earth constitutes the ambition and pursuit of geologists and geophysicists for long. TOPO-EUROPE is a multidisciplinary international research program that addresses the interaction of processes inherent to the deep Earth with surface processes. This programme focuses on the lithosphere memory and neotectonics, with special attention on the thermo-mechanical structure of the lithosphere, mechanisms controlling large-scale plate boundary and intraplate deformations, anomalous subsidence and uplift, and links with surface processes and topography evolution with incorporating data interactive modeling. By chosing the typical region which covers a wide range of geodynamic settings in TOPO-EUROPE natural laboratories, through a multidisciplinary association linking geology, geophysics, geodesy and geotechnology and a multi-approach reacher of monitoring, imaging, reconstruction and modelling to recover the deep structure and 4-D topography evolution of the orogens and intra-plate regions of Europe. |
| keywords:TOPO-EUROPE lithosphere deformation deep exploration topography evolution |
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