蓟县中元古代高于庄组凝灰岩锆石LA-MC-ICPMS U-Pb定年及其地质意义
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引用本文:田辉,张健,李怀坤,苏文博,周红英,杨立公,相振群,耿建珍,刘欢,朱士兴,许振清.2015.蓟县中元古代高于庄组凝灰岩锆石LA-MC-ICPMS U-Pb定年及其地质意义[J].地球学报,36(5):647-658.
DOI:10.3975/cagsb.2015.05.12
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作者单位E-mail
田辉 中国地质调查局天津地质矿产研究所 309702629@qq.com 
张健 中国地质调查局天津地质矿产研究所 huaikunli@sina.com 
李怀坤 中国地质调查局天津地质矿产研究所  
苏文博 中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院  
周红英 中国地质调查局天津地质矿产研究所  
杨立公 天津市蓟县中上元古界国家自然保护区管理中心  
相振群 中国地质调查局天津地质矿产研究所  
耿建珍 中国地质调查局天津地质矿产研究所  
刘欢 中国地质调查局天津地质矿产研究所  
朱士兴 中国地质调查局天津地质矿产研究所  
许振清 天津市蓟县中上元古界国家自然保护区管理中心  
基金项目:中国地质调查局项目(编号: 12120113013900; 1212011120142);国家自然科学基金项目(编号: 41430210; 41272046);科技部科技基础性工作专项(编号: 2015FY310100)
中文摘要:最近在天津蓟县东水厂村附近中元古代高于庄组三段(即张家峪亚组)下部白云岩中发现了一层 15 cm厚的凝灰岩夹层, 测得其锆石LA-MC-ICPMS U-Pb年龄为(1577±12) Ma。这一进展不仅使得蓟县地区高于庄组沉积时代第一次获得了精确可靠的年代学约束, 也为华北克拉通北缘整个燕山地区中元古界的精确对比提供了新的标尺。与此同时, 由于在其紧邻的上覆层位还发现了与标准剖面早年所发现的以光面拟丘阿尔藻(Parachuaria glabra Sun)为代表的同类的宏观藻类, 因此本测年结果实际也同时标定了这一宏观藻类群的生存时代。结合笔者等早先获得的北京延庆地区高于庄组三段上部凝灰岩的锆石U-Pb年龄((1560±5) Ma)可以确认, 整个燕山地区高于庄组三段主体的沉积时限应为1580~1560 Ma, 同时可以更为精确地将高于庄组与下伏大红峪组的界线年龄限定为1600 Ma左右, 相当于目前通用的国际中元古界盖层系(Calymmian System)的底界。
中文关键词:凝灰岩  高于庄组  LA-MC-ICPMS U-Pb测年  盖层系  蓟县  华北克拉通
 
Zircon LA-MC-ICPMS U-Pb Dating of Tuff from Mesoproterozoic Gaoyuzhuang Formation in Jixian County of North China and Its Geological Significance
Abstract:A 15 cm thick tuff intercalation in dolomite was recently discovered in the lower horizon of the third member (the Zhangjiayu Subformaiton) of the Gaoyuzhuang Formation in the Mesoproterozoic Jixian System at the Dongshuichang Village, Jixian County. A zircon U-Pb age of (1577±12) Ma for the tuff was obtained by means of LA-MC-ICPMS method, consequently for the first time providing precise and reliable chronological constraint on the depositional age of the Gaoyuzhuang Formation in the Jixian area and a new correlation marker for Mesoproterozoic strata in the whole Yanshan area of the northern North China Craton. At the same time, abundant macro-alga fossils represented by Parachuaria glabra Sun, the same as those discovered previously in the Mesoproterozoic Standard Section in the Dahongyu Valley, were also found in the dolomite beds directly overlying the newly-discovered tuff beds. Therefore, the newly-obtained tuff age can further provide constraint on the living time of the macro-alga Parachuaria glabra Sun in the Gaoyuzhuang Formation. Combined with the zircon U-Pb age (1560±5) Ma obtained previously for the tuff bed in the top horizon of the third member of the Gaoyuzhuang Formation in Yanqing County, northwestern Beijing, it can be concluded that the depositional age of the third member of the Gaoyuzhuang Formation is in the time span of 1580~1560 Ma, and the boundary between the Gaoyuzhuang Formation and the underlying Dahongyu Formation can be quite confidently placed at 1600 Ma that is equivalent to the lower boundary of the International Mesoproterozoic Calymmian System.
keywords:tuff bed  Gaoyuzhuang Formation  LA-MC-ICPMS U-Pb dating  Calymmian System  Jixian  North China Craton
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