扬子克拉通早太古代地壳物质的锆石同位素证据
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引用本文:张少兵,郑永飞,吴元保.2005.扬子克拉通早太古代地壳物质的锆石同位素证据[J].地球学报,26(z1):109-111.
DOI:10.3975/cagsb.2005.s1.36
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作者单位E-mail
张少兵 中国科学院壳幔物质与环境重点实验室中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院安徽合肥230026 sbzhang@mail.ustc.edu.cn 
郑永飞 中国科学院壳幔物质与环境重点实验室中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院安徽合肥230026  
吴元保 中国科学院壳幔物质与环境重点实验室中国科学技术大学地球和空间科学学院安徽合肥230026  
基金项目:本文为国家自然科学基金项目(编号:40334036)资助成果。
中文摘要:是否存在早太古代地壳是比较不同陆块早期演化历史的重要基础。自3.8 Cra的碎屑锆石在华北板块被发现后,关于扬子板块是否也存在早太古代的地壳物质成为众人争论的热点之一。长期以来,通常认为华北克拉通广泛出露太古代岩石,而扬子克拉通的基底主要形成于元古代,只在局部地区记录了少量太古代信息。然而,对崆岭混合岩的错石U-Pb定年和Hf同位素分析结果,表明扬子克拉通曾经存在大于等于3500 Ma的地壳物质。
中文关键词:锆石  U-Pb定年  Hf同位素  O同位素  早太古代  扬子克拉通
 
Zircon Isotope Evidence for ≥3.5 Ga Continental Crust in the Yangtze Craton
Abstract:The presence or absence of Early Archean crust in different continents provides an important basis for the comparison of their growth histories. Since the discovery of ca. 3.8 Ga detrital zircon in the North China craton by means of SHRIMP U-Pb dating, the question has cropped up whether the Yangtze craton, one of the two major blocks constituting the basement of China continent, also contains Early Archean crustal relicts. It is generally accepted that the basement of the Yangtze craton was mainly formed in Paleoproterozoic, with only minor Archean rocks aged 2.5~3.3 Ga. A combined study of zircon U-Pb dating and Hf isotope analyses of Kongling migmatite from this craton reveals the existence of ≥3.5 Ga rocks. This provides the fast evidence for the existence of Early Archean (≥3.5 Ga) rocks in the Yangtze craton. Thus the early evolutionary history of the Yangtze craton may resemble that of the North China craton that has crustal relicts with the minimum age of 3.5 Ga. These Early Archean rocks bad resided in the crust of the Yangtze craton for at least hundreds of million years before remelting, probably leaving。clues to be traced and verified.
keywords:zircon U-Pb dating  Hf isotopes  O isotopes  Early Archean  Yangtze csaton
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