铜陵地区中酸性侵入岩的懈体岩石学研究
    点此下载全文
引用本文:吴才来,周询若,黄许陈,张成火,许胜,国和平,陈思友.1997.铜陵地区中酸性侵入岩的懈体岩石学研究[J].地球学报,18(2):182-191.
DOI:
摘要点击次数: 3893
全文下载次数: 2197
作者单位
吴才来 中国地质科学院地质研究所 
周询若 中国地质大学北京 
黄许陈 安徽地矿局321地质队 
张成火 安徽地矿局322地质队 
许胜 安徽地矿局323地质队 
国和平 安徽地矿局324地质队 
陈思友 安徽地矿局325地质队 
中文摘要:铜陵地区中生代中酸性侵入岩中含有捕虏体、残余体和岩产乐包体三大类型,其中岩浆包体包堆积岩包体、堆积晶包体、混杂岩包体和冷凝边包体。各类石包体的岩石学、矿物学、地球化学特征均不相同,反映了它们成因上的差异。
中文关键词:残余体  堆积包体  混杂岩包体  冷凝边包体  铜陵
 
Enclave Petrology of Intermediate-Acid Intrusive Rocks in Tongling District, Anhui
Abstract:Enclaves in intermediate-acid intrusive rocks of Tongling district can be devided into three types as follows: xenolithes, relics and magmatogenic enclaves that consist of cumulates, micrograined dioritite mixtites and dioritic chilled border enclaves. Petrologically, the relics with eyed and meta poikilitic texture is characterized by high content of biotite (>80%) and low content of cordierite; the cumulates with accumulate texture consist of a great number of pyroxen, hornblande and minor spinel and phlogopite; the micrograined dioritic mixtites are composed of more hornblandes and feldspar, and less needle apatites and ellipsoid basic core included in plagioclase; the chilled border enclaves have the same mineral association as that of their host rock, but more dark minerals than those of the host rocks consisting of plagioclase, quartz, alkaline feldspar, hornblende and biotite. Geochemically, the relics exhibit high REE content and ratio of LREE/HREE, more obvious Eu negative anomaly and rich Cr and Ni, poor Ba, Nb and Sr. All kinds of magmatogenic enclaves have the same REE patterns, no Eu anomaly, and their total of REE values are 74.9×10 -6 for the spinel pyroxene cumulate, 179.7×10 -6 for hornblende cumulate, 289.9×10 -6 for micrograined dioritic mixtites and 131.2×10 -6 for chilled border enclaves, respectively. Thermometers and barometers of minerals show that the temperatures and pressure of formation are 1126℃ and 844MPa (715-904MPa) for the spinel pyroxene cumulate, 1065℃-1029 ℃ and 823MPa (713-950MPa) for hornblende cumulate, 959℃ and 340MPa (286-409MPa ) for micrograined dioritic enclaves, and 951℃ and 59 MPa for dioritic chilled border enclaves, respectively. From mentioned above it can be seen that relics enclaves derived from the crustal partial melting, all cumulate enclaves from the deep magma chamber near Moho in lower crust, which are cumulate fragments formed by fractional crystallization of basic magma, mixtites from the shallow magma chamber in middle-upper crust, which was formed by the mixing between magma derived from the upper mantle and acide magma derived from the crustal partial melting, and the chilled border enclaves from the border fragmental of early intrusive bodies.
keywords:enclave petrology  relics  cumulate enclaves  mixtite enclaves  chilled border enclaves  Tongling
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
版权所有 《地球学报》编辑部 Copyright©2008 All Rights Reserved
主管单位:中华人民共和国自然资源部 主办单位:中国地质科学院
地址: 北京市西城区百万庄大街26号,中国地质科学院东楼317室 邮编:100037 电话:010-68327396 E-mail: diqiuxb@126.com
技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司
京ICP备05029128号-6

京公网安备 11010202007616号