贵州区域成矿规律与百年勘查成果及新一轮找矿建议——《中国矿产地质志·贵州卷》研编
投稿时间:2024-05-20  修订日期:2024-07-18  点此下载全文
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作者单位邮编
周琦* 贵州省地质调查院 550003
陶平 贵州省地质调查院 
陈启飞 贵州省地质调查院 
邓克勇 贵州省地质调查院 
基金项目:本文由中国地质调查局“中国矿产地质志·贵州矿产地质志续编与产品服务项目”(编号: DD20221965-27)、中央引导地方科技发展资金项目“锰矿资源深部预测勘查技术研发基地”(编号: [2021]4027); 贵州省找矿突破战略行动重大协同创新项目“贵州磷、锰、铝优势资源成矿规律与快速高效智慧化勘查技术研究及示范”(编号: [2022]ZD003)和贵州省高层次创新人才项目(编号: [2018]5631-2; [2020]6019)联合资助。
中文摘要:贵州是全国重要的矿产资源大省之一。通过《中国矿产地质志·贵州卷》研编,对贵州的主要成矿区带进行了划分。在涉及全国4个三级成矿区带的基础上,进一步划分了5个四级成矿区带和12个成矿亚带,总结了各四级成矿区带和成矿亚带的矿产分布规律;系统总结了贵州区域成矿规律,划分了贵州5个区域成矿旋回和5个亚旋回、14个矿床成矿系列和4个亚系列,并对其区域成矿特征进行了研究和总结;按照不同历史时期,对贵州百年矿产勘查主要成果进行了总结。通过百年数代地质工作者找矿勘查和艰苦努力,使贵州煤、磷、铝、锰、金、汞、锑、重晶石等矿产资源储量位居全国前列,比较优势和区位优势明显。在此基础上,提出了贵州省实施新一轮找矿突破战略行动的建议等。
中文关键词:区域成矿规律  矿产勘查成果  找矿建议  贵州
 
Regional Metallogenic Regularity and Centennial Exploration Achievements in Guizhou and Suggestions for A New Round of Mineral Exploration—A Compilation of "Geology of Mineral Resources in China (Guizhou Volume)"
Abstract:Guizhou stands as an important province China, renowned for its abundant mineral resources. We classified Guizhou’s major mineralization zones by compiling "Geology of Mineral Resources in China (Guizhou Volume)". Expanding upon the existing four Level-III mineralization zones of China, our work has progressed into the following dimensions. Firstly, we divided five Level-IV mineralization zones and twelve sub-zones, from which we summarized their spatial distribution patterns. Secondly, we summarized regional mineralization patterns in Guizhou, leading to the identification of (1) five regional mineralization cycles and sub-cycles, (2) fourteen mineralization series and four sub-series. In addition, we also integrated the regional mineralization characteristics. Thirdly, following a chronological order, we compiled Guizhou’s major mineral exploration achievements over the past century. The dedicated efforts of generations of geologists have elevated Guizhou to the forefront of mineralization resource reserves in China. This array of resources shows a broad spectrum, including but not limited to, coal, phosphorus, aluminum, manganese, gold, mercury, antimony, and barite. Notably, the generations of works have marked Guizhou with distinct comparative and geographical advantages. Building upon this foundation, we propose suggestions for implementing a new round of strategic actions to facilitate additional breakthroughs in mineral exploration.
keywords:Metallogenic regularity, Century, Achievements, Proposals, Guizhou Province
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