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封面故事:中国战略性关键矿产目录厘定图。关键矿产是指对国家经济发展、国防安全至关重要、战略新兴产业不可或缺, 同时又存在供应风险的矿产资源。近以来, 美欧等发达国家相继发布了关键矿产目录, 而中国迄今尚未发布。从经济重要性、供应风险和战略新兴产业不可或缺及供应控制力三个维度, 定量评价筛选出中国关键矿产31种, 其中短缺矿产21种, 优势矿产10种。由于界定原则与美欧有差异, 我们更趋向于将中国关键矿产称为战略性关键矿产。此目录厘定对我国制定能源资源规划和战略至关重要。这项由中国地质科学院全球矿产资源战略研究中心王安建研究团队取得的研究成果, 详见本期261-270页。(图片提供:王安建)
Cover Story:Distribution map of China’s strategic key min-erals. Key minerals are mineral resources that are vital to national economic development, de-fense, and security, and indispensable for strate-gic emerging industries, yet have supply risks. Recently, developed countries such as the United States and Europe have released lists of key minerals, while China did not. Based on the criteria of economic importance, supply risk, in-dispensability to strategic emerging industries, and supply control, 31 key minerals for China were identified through quantitative evaluation, including 21 minerals in short supply and 10 abundant minerals. Owing to differences in the definitions used by the United States and Europe, we refer to China’s key minerals as “strategic key minerals”. This catalogue is critical to the devel-opment of national energy-resource planning and strategies. The research achievement was led by Professor WANG An-jian, Research Center for Strategy of Global Mineral Resources, CAGS. For details, see pp. 261-270 of this issue. (Image by WANG An-jian)
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